Top 5 Ways to Conserve Energy at Home
31st January 2026 | Written By: Vinod Pottayil | Read Time: 3min | Last Updated: 31st January 2026
We all know that energy efficiency can lower our electrical bills significantly and contribute to a green environment. Yet, our energy conservation efforts hardly go beyond switching off the lights and bulbs when not in use. There are more vital and effective ways to save energy at home. Read further to know more.
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Install Energy-Friendly Water Heaters
The traditional water heaters or geysers can hit your utility bills hard. A geyser can consume anywhere between 2KWh and 6 KWh every day, depending on its capacity and average power rating.
Modern water heaters have energy-saving features for low power consumption. Such water heaters minimise heat loss and optimise energy usage.
You can also consider solar-powered geysers, which are one of the most eco-friendly options.
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Swap Your Conventional Bulbs with LED
LED bulbs can save energy for up to 90% as compared to incandescent bulbs. LED lights also last 25 times longer and use 75% less energy. They reduce heat emission. Unlike CFLs, LEDs don’t contain mercury, which is harmful to our environment.
Even the Indian government has been encouraging the use of LED lights for more than a decade through the UJALA scheme.
Hence, despite their high initial cost, LEDs are a better and more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional bulbs.
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Use Air Conditioners Smartly
Air conditioners are energy vampires, especially during the peak summer season. However, you can save a significant chunk of money on your electricity bills by using it wisely.
For example, you can set the temperature at 20 degrees Celsius or above. Did you know that each degree that you turn up on your air conditioner saves about 6% on energy?
Another smart tip is to run a fan along with the air conditioner. The breeze from the air cools the room and improves the air circulation. You can raise the air conditioner temperature and save money on utility expenses.
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Switch to BLDC Fans
Conventional or normal fans have induction motors, due to which they consume about 75W at top speed. However, Brushless Direct Current (BLDC), a type of Superefficient (SE) fan, uses only 28-35W at top speed due to their improved blade design.
BLDC fans also have a longer lifespan than normal fans, requiring less maintenance. The low operational cost and extended duration of usage offset the initial higher cost of BLDC fans. -
Look for BEE Ratings While Buying Electrical Appliances
BEE star ratings refer to a grading system (on a five-star scale) of electrical appliances in India. The higher the rating (4 or 5), the more energy efficient the appliance is. These ratings are usually displayed as a label on appliances like water heaters, air conditioners, fans, refrigerators, etc.
More Tips for Conscious Energy Use:
- Unplug phones and chargers when they are fully charged.
- Ensure routine maintenance of all electronic appliances and devices.
- Turn off appliances immediately after use.
- Run the washing machine to its optimum capacity per load.
- Use power-saving mode on the appliances.
- Make the maximum use of natural light during the day.
Conclusion
With soaring electricity costs and growing awareness of green living, it is our civic responsibility to conserve energy. Make wise choices in buying and using your electrical appliances.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) :
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Q1. What is energy conservation?
Energy conservation is taking mindful steps for sustainable living. When you save energy now, you conserve energy for the future.
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Q2. Can switching off lights help conserve energy at the residential level?
It is a good and effective habit. It has to be consistent for a noticeable reduction in electricity consumption.
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Q3. What are energy-efficient appliances?
Energy-efficient appliances such as geysers and air conditioners have built-in technology to lower power consumption. They use less power per unit and optimise the energy usage. When you invest in energy-efficient appliances, you help conserve energy.
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Q4. Are LED bulbs better than regular lights?
LED bulbs have more advantages than incandescent or CFL lights. LEDs consume less power and have a longer lifespan.
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Q5. Why are appliances with higher BEE ratings better for homes?
Appliances with 4-star or 5-star ratings are designed for energy efficiency. They are a little expensive, but save money in the long run due to energy savings.
